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Beverley Naidoo - "Out of Bounds" (2001)

 

about "Out of Bounds"

about Beverley Naidoo

quick info author & works

 

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about "Out of Bounds"

Out of bounds (Klett 9,90 € ISBN 3-12-573751-6, 142 pages

 

A different perspective

Kit Spring
Sunday July 22, 2001
The Observer


This is the best time ever for readers ranging from puberty to young adults. There are so many talented authors providing children with challenging and entertaining contemporary fiction. One of the finest is this year's Carnegie medal winner, Beverley Naidoo, who carried off the prize with a collection of short stories (Out of Bounds: Stories of Conflict and Hope, Puffin £4.99, pp142) that astound with their feeling, their power to move and the straightforwardness with which she engages with complex issues.

Naidoo, who is white, was brought up in South Africa and served eight weeks in solitary confinement in the Sixties when she was a student. Each story is set in a different decade in the past 60 years. She explains in her introduction: 'My characters... inhabit a most beautiful land but one that has been full of barriers - real walls and those in the mind.'

Her protagonists are children - black, white or coloured - aged 10 or 11, each giving a different perspective, which collectively adds up to a wonderfully human and complex historical text. Nothing is simple. A white child is shocked to see a small black boy beaten severely and publicly for stealing an orange. But her reaction is to steal oranges herself on her way home, because she has realised that the difference between them is that she can.

In The Noose | what we did about "The Noose" |, a young coloured boy, whose main worry is whether he can have a cap gun and a Lone Ranger outfit, has to deal with the devastation caused not only by his family being moved out to a township, but also with his father being classified as African, which means that he will lose his job.

Naidoo writes of white children seeing their activist parents being taken to prison |what we did about "One Day, Lily, One Day" | and of a black girl whose grandmother goes to prison rather than betray her student daughter | what we did about "The Typewriter" |. We encounter Rosa, the first black child in a white school. The atmosphere, though still full of danger and hostility, becomes more upbeat. Countering the loud protests and picket lines, Rosa bravely says: 'They will want me when they know me.' This is a beautifully written, thought-provoking book.

| Source |

 

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about Beverley Naidoo

Born in South Africa in 1943, Beverley grew up as a white child under apartheid. At that time there were no books that stimulated children to question the system. She was moved by The Diary of Anne Frank, knowing that if she and her brother had been born in Europe, they would very likely have suffered the same fate with their Jewish mother. Yet she registered none of the terrible reality of racism immediately around her.

She was in her last year at school when the Sharpeville massacre took place. Through a group of committed fellow students at university she became involved with the growing political resistance against apartheid.

| Sharpeville massacre covered in "One Day, Lily, One Day" |

She became increasingly active which led to her arrest under the notorious Ninety Days law; she was detained for eight weeks in solitary confinement, uncharged. She was still a 'small fish' but many other activists were charged and imprisoned for years, including her journalist brother. Beverley came to England in 1965 and into exile. She was awarded a United Nations Bursary and went to York University to study English and Education and completed her PGCE teaching qualification.

At that time her ambition was to teach in Nigeria. While earning the money for her fare, she met her husband, another South African exile, and decided instead to teach in England. She began writing when her own children were young. Censoring Reality, Beverley's analysis of non-fiction books about South Africa for children, published in 1985, revealed that most books covered the country's 20th century history with virtually no mention of apartheid.

Beverley became an Adviser for English and Cultural Diversity in Dorset. For her Ph.D, she actively researched the responses of 13 year olds to literature that challenged their perceptions. She wrote about this year in a literature classroom in Through Whose Eyes? (1992).

Source: Library Association

 

THE LIBRARY ASSOCIATION CARNEGIE MEDAL WINNER
BACKGROUND ON BEVERLEY NAIDOO AND THE OTHER SIDE OF TRUTH:

Her first two children's novels were set against the backdrop of apartheid South Africa. Journey to Jo'burg (1985) won awards in both the UK and USA but was banned in South Africa until 1991. While researching and writing Chain of Fire (1989), she was not allowed to return to South Africa and had to rely on materials smuggled out of the country. By the time she was writing her third novel, No Turning Back (1995), Mandela had been released and she was able to return freely to South Africa to conduct first hand research in the tense lead-up to the country's first democratic elections. Her stories in Out of Bounds (Foreword by Archbishop Desmond Tutu) are about young people's choices in a beautiful country made ugly by injustice, with one story per decade across the apartheid era and into 'post-apartheid.'

Source: http://www.la-hq.org.uk/directory/press_desk/200109.html

 

quick info author & works:

  http://www.channel4.com/learning/microsites/B/bookbox/authors/naidoo/textonly.htm 

and http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/gfi/story/authors/beverley_naidoo.shtml 

and http://books.guardian.co.uk/summerreading2001/story/0,6194,525408,00.html 

 

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